Eminent psychologist and educator, Jerome Bruner, has had a
lot to say over the years about narrative.
In Acts of Meaning,
Bruner states that “humans have a readiness or predisposition to organize
experience into a narrative form, into plot structures.”
Galen Strawson, a British philosophy professor at University
of Reading, reviews Jerome Bruner’s Acts
of Meaning, along with Making Stories, in "Tales of the Unexpected." He criticizes Bruner for turning
everything in our lives into the narrating of ourselves. Strawson suggests that
Bruner believes that all "great fiction proceeds by making the familiar
and ordinary strange again.” He suggests Bruner is saying that in every thought
and act humans are constantly engaged in making tales out of ourselves and our
lives.
I disagree with Strawson’s interpretation of Bruner’s idea
of narrative. As mentioned above, I do see narrative as central to human living.
It’s not just because everyone loves a good story. Rather,
narrative is front and central to humans because narrative is all about making sense
of things—everyday.
Unlike Bruner, I’m not sure that we are constantly creating
ourselves by way of narrative. I believe narrative is central because it gives
a structure to our lives. And narrative also ferries us beyond our own small
lives to connect us with wider worlds.
Because I’m convinced that narrative plays a central role in
education—in how we learn—I see our readiness for narrative as a good way of
becoming educable. Maybe even the best
way—for we never outgrow this desire for a good story.
I started this research into the place of narrative in our
lives and in education about fifteen years ago. “Story” hasn’t let go of me
since. I hope to engage here in a conversation with others interested in the
reach of narrative into ways in which we learn.
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